Items filtered by date: January 2025

A sprained toe occurs when the ligaments in the toe are stretched or torn. This injury often results from trauma, such as stubbing the toe, or from hyperextension, where the joint is forced beyond its normal range of motion. A sprained toe is different from a broken toe, which involves damage to the bone rather than the ligament. Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, tenderness, and difficulty moving the toe. Some patients may also experience joint instability or hear a popping sound when the injury occurs. Any of the numerous joints in the toes can be affected, and the severity can range from minor ligament stretching to complete tears. Athletes and others who engage in activities involving sudden movements or uneven surfaces are at a higher risk of spraining a toe. A podiatrist can diagnose the injury by examining the toe, discussing its cause, and using imaging, such as X-rays, to rule out fractures. If you have injured your toe, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Cathy Coker, DPM of Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Foot wounds require prompt and proper care, especially for individuals with diabetes, as their condition can impair healing and increase the risk of severe complications. Even minor cuts or blisters can progress to infections or ulcers if left untreated. Treatment begins with cleaning the wound, removing dead tissue, and applying appropriate dressings to protect the area. Infections may require antibiotics, while advanced wounds might need specialized treatments like skin grafts or hyperbaric oxygen therapy. For diabetic patients, poor circulation and reduced sensation often mask the severity of wounds, delaying care and increasing the risk of amputation. Regular foot inspections are critical for early detection. A podiatrist plays a key role in wound management, offering professional care, monitoring healing progress, and preventing complications. If you have sustained a foot wound, it is strongly suggested that you seek treatment from a podiatrist.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Cathy Coker, DPM from Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton’s neuroma is a condition that causes pain in the ball of the foot. The sensation is often described as stepping on a pebble or experiencing a burning feeling. Morton’s neuroma arises when tissue surrounding a nerve thickens due to irritation or compression. It frequently affects the area between the third and fourth toes. A podiatrist can assess your symptoms and may recommend orthotics to redistribute pressure, reducing nerve irritation. For more persistent pain, corticosteroid or anesthetic injections might provide relief by addressing inflammation or numbing the affected area. In severe cases, surgical options, such as neurectomy or decompression, may be considered to alleviate pain and restore mobility. These procedures aim to remove the affected nerve tissue or reduce surrounding pressure. A podiatrist can conduct a thorough evaluation and determine the best way to confront Morton’s neuroma. If you have pain in the ball of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Cathy Coker, DPM of Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Heel spurs are bony growths that develop on the underside of the heel bone, typically as a result of prolonged stress or strain on the foot. The most common cause of heel spurs is plantar fasciitis, an inflammation of the tissue that connects the heel to the toes. Other factors that contribute to heel spurs include wearing improper footwear, obesity, repetitive activities that put pressure on the feet, and abnormal foot mechanics such as flat feet or high arches. While heel spurs themselves are often painless, they can lead to complications such as chronic pain, difficulty walking, and inflammation. In some cases, the spur may press on nearby nerves, causing sharp or shooting pain. If left untreated, heel spurs may limit mobility and interfere with daily activities, leading to long-term discomfort and reduced quality of life. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment solutions.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Cathy Coker, DPM from Arch Advantage Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in Indianapolis, IN . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.